Florida Temporary Guardianship Form: Parent Agreement, Minor Health Care Surrogate and Chapter 751 Custody

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Temporary Guardianship Agreement (Florida)

Parental Delegation of Care, with Designation of Health Care Surrogate for Minor

This agreement is made on [Date] in [County] County, Florida. It lets the parent(s) named below delegate the day-to-day care of their child to a trusted adult while the parent(s) are temporarily unavailable. It is not a court order and does not appoint a guardian under chapter 744 of the Florida Statutes. Section 5 is a designation of health care surrogate for a minor under section 765.2035, Florida Statutes.

1. Parties

Parent / Natural Guardian 1: [Full Legal Name]
Address: [Street, City, Florida ZIP] · Phone: [Phone] · Email: [Email]

Parent / Natural Guardian 2: [Full Legal Name, or “Not applicable” with the reason, for example sole legal custody under court order dated [Date]]
Address: [Address] · Phone: [Phone]

Caregiver (“Temporary Guardian”): [Full Legal Name]
Relationship to child: [Grandparent / aunt / uncle / adult sibling / stepparent / family friend]
Address: [Street, City, State ZIP] · Phone: [Phone] · Date of birth: [Date]

Alternate caregiver (optional): [Full Legal Name, Relationship, Phone]

2. Child or Children

Full legal nameDate of birthSchool and gradeAllergies or medical conditions
[Name][Date][School, grade][List, or “None”]
[Name][Date][School, grade][List, or “None”]

3. Period of Care

This agreement begins on [Start Date] and ends on [End Date], or earlier when a parent returns and resumes care or revokes it in writing. The reason for the arrangement is: [work travel / military deployment / medical treatment / other].

4. Authority Delegated to the Caregiver

During the period of care, the caregiver may (check all that apply):

☐ Provide daily care, supervision, food and shelter
☐ Deal with the child’s school: attendance, pick-up and drop-off, parent-teacher conferences, field trip and activity permission slips
☐ Transport the child and arrange child care
☐ Consent to extracurricular activities, sports and camps
☐ Travel with the child within Florida ☐ within the United States (a separate travel consent letter is attached for air travel)
☐ Other: [Describe]

The caregiver may not: consent to the child’s marriage, adoption or enlistment; change the child’s legal name, school enrollment or residence outside Florida without the parents’ written consent; or [other limits].

5. Designation of Health Care Surrogate for Minor (Fla. Stat. § 765.2035)

I/We, [Name(s)], the ☐ natural guardian(s) ☐ legal custodian(s) ☐ legal guardian(s) of the minor(s) named in Section 2, designate the caregiver named in Section 1 to act as my/our surrogate for health care decisions for the minor(s) in the event that I/we am/are not able or reasonably available to provide consent for medical treatment and surgical and diagnostic procedures.

Alternate health care surrogate, if the surrogate is not willing, able or reasonably available: [Name, Address, Phone].

I/We authorize physicians, hospitals and other providers of medical services to follow the instructions of the surrogate or alternate surrogate with regard to medical treatment and surgical and diagnostic procedures for the minor(s), provided the care is on the advice of a licensed physician. This designation ☐ includes ☐ does not include consent to medically necessary surgical and general anesthesia services. Mental health treatment decisions: ☐ included (the default if nothing is checked) ☐ excluded ☐ assigned to a separate surrogate: [Name, Phone]. This designation ends on the end date in Section 3 unless revoked earlier.

Health insurance: [Insurer, member ID, group number] · Pediatrician: [Name, Phone] · Current medications: [List]

[This section must be signed by the parent(s) in the presence of two adult witnesses. The surrogate may not act as a witness. Give the surrogate an exact copy.]

6. Costs

The parent(s) will ☐ pay directly ☐ reimburse the caregiver within [Number] days for the child’s reasonable expenses, including [food, school costs, medical co-pays]. Estimated weekly support: $[Amount].

7. Communication and Emergencies

The caregiver will update the parent(s) [daily / weekly / as needed] by [phone / text / email] and immediately in any emergency. If the parent(s) cannot be reached, contact: [Name, Relationship, Phone].

8. Revocation and End of Agreement

A parent may revoke this agreement at any time by written notice to the caregiver, effective on delivery. The caregiver will return the child to the parent(s) on request. When the agreement ends, the caregiver will return all school, medical and identity documents.

[Use only if the child will live with an extended family member for an extended period and the caregiver needs a court order.] We consent to [Caregiver], who is the child’s [relationship], petitioning the circuit court for ☐ temporary custody ☐ concurrent custody of the child under chapter 751, Florida Statutes. [This consent must be signed and notarized.]

10. Signatures

Parent 1: _________________________ Date: __________
Parent 2: _________________________ Date: __________
Caregiver (accepting): _________________________ Date: __________

Witnesses to the designation of health care surrogate in Section 5 (two adults; the surrogate may not be a witness):

Witness 1: _________________________ Printed name and address: [ ]
Witness 2: _________________________ Printed name and address: [ ]

Notary acknowledgment (required for the Section 9 consent; recommended for the whole agreement)

State of Florida, County of [County]
The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me by means of ☐ physical presence or ☐ online notarization, this [day] day of [month], [year], by [Name(s) of person(s) acknowledging], who ☐ is/are personally known to me or ☐ produced [type of identification] as identification.

_________________________
Notary Public, State of Florida · Commission No. [ ] · My commission expires: [ ]

Before You Sign (Delete This Section)

  • Keep it short. A private agreement works best for absences of weeks or a few months. For a longer stay, or if the school requires a court order to enroll the child, use chapter 751.

  • Give copies. One to the caregiver, one to the school, one to the pediatrician. Keep the original.

  • Travel. For flights, especially international ones, add a separate child travel consent letter signed by both parents.

  • Divorced or separated parents. If a parenting plan or court order governs custody, check it first: this agreement cannot give the caregiver more authority than the signing parent has.

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Florida Temporary Guardianship Form: Parent Agreement, Minor Health Care Surrogate and Chapter 751 Custody

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Frequently asked · Florida temporary guardianship

Temporary Guardianship (Florida) · what parents can sign themselves, medical consent, health care surrogates, chapter 751 custody

Eight questions to settle before you leave a child with a relative or friend in Florida. Florida does not let parents appoint a legal guardian by private agreement, but it gives them three tools that do most of the job: a caregiver agreement for day-to-day care, a health care surrogate for the child's medical decisions, and a fast court procedure that gives a relative real custody when the stay will be long.

01 Basics

Can parents set up a temporary guardianship in Florida without going to court?

Not a legal guardianship: in Florida only a court can appoint a guardian of a minor (chapter 744), and parents are the child's natural guardians (§ 744.301). What parents can do privately is delegate day-to-day care in a written agreement and designate a health care surrogate for the child.

That combination covers most short absences: the caregiver can feed, house, supervise and transport the child, deal with teachers and activities, and consent to medical care through the surrogate designation. What it cannot do is override the parents: they keep full custody and can end the arrangement at any time.

This template is built that way. It calls itself a temporary guardianship agreement because that is what families search for, but it says plainly that it is a parental delegation, not a court appointment.

02 Medical

Who can consent to a child's medical care when the parents cannot be reached in Florida?

After a reasonable attempt to reach the parent, and unless the parent has told the provider otherwise, Florida lets these people consent, in this order: a health care surrogate designated under § 765.2035 or a person holding a power of attorney to provide medical consent for the minor; the stepparent; a grandparent; an adult brother or sister; an adult aunt or uncle (Fla. Stat. § 743.0645(2)).

A surrogate designation or a power of attorney for medical consent covers medically necessary surgical and general anesthesia services too, unless the parent excludes them. A family friend is not on the statutory list at all, so for anyone outside the family the written designation is what makes consent possible. The provider must keep a record of the attempt to reach the parent.

03 Medical

How do you designate a health care surrogate for a minor in Florida?

In a written document signed by the parent, legal custodian or legal guardian in the presence of two adult witnesses (Fla. Stat. § 765.2035). The surrogate cannot be a witness, and must receive an exact copy.

  • Alternate. You may name an alternate surrogate, but it must be done expressly; the designation still works without one.
  • Form. Florida publishes an optional statutory form in § 765.2038; Section 5 of this template follows it.
  • Mental health. Unless the document says otherwise, the surrogate is presumed to be the parent's choice for mental health treatment decisions as well; a parent who wants someone else for that may name a separate surrogate.
  • End date. Unless the document states when it ends, the designation stays in effect until the parent revokes it (§ 765.2035(6)), so give it the same end date as the agreement.
  • If no one is available. If neither surrogate can act, the § 743.0645 priority list applies as though no surrogate had been named.
04 Court

What is temporary or concurrent custody by an extended family member in Florida?

A court procedure in chapter 751 that gives a relative real legal authority over a child who lives with them. An extended family member with the parents' signed, notarized consent may petition the circuit court, and unless a parent objects the court awards custody if it is in the child's best interest (§ 751.05).

Extended family means a relative within the third degree by blood or marriage to the parent, a stepparent married to the parent, or fictive kin (§ 751.011). With the order, the custodian can consent to medical and dental care including nonemergency surgery, obtain the child's records, and enroll the child in school (§ 751.01).

Temporary or concurrent? Concurrent custody expressly leaves the parents' rights untouched: they can take the child back at any time. It requires that the relative has had physical custody at least 10 days in a 30-day period within the last year and lacks parental paperwork sufficient for the child's care (§ 751.02). If a parent objects, concurrent custody cannot be granted, and temporary custody then requires proof that the parent is unfit.

05 Signing

Does it need a notary or witnesses in Florida?

It depends on the part. The caregiver agreement has no statutory signing formality. The health care surrogate designation needs two adult witnesses. The parents' consent to a chapter 751 petition must be signed and notarized (§ 751.02).

Notarizing the whole document, witnesses included, is the practical default: schools, clinics and airlines accept a notarized agreement faster. Florida notaries may act in person or through online notarization; the acknowledgment block in the template has both options.

06 School

Can the caregiver enroll the child in a Florida school?

For day-to-day school matters, such as pick-up, conferences and permission slips, a signed parental agreement is usually enough. Enrolling a child in a new school is a different matter: chapter 751 exists precisely because relatives without a court order often cannot enroll the child or consent to school testing and placement.

If the child will attend a school in the caregiver's district for a semester or longer, ask the district what it accepts before the parents leave. When it asks for a custody order, the chapter 751 route with the parents' notarized consent is usually quick.

07 Duration

How long can a Florida temporary guardianship agreement last?

Florida sets no time limit on a private caregiver agreement, and a parent can revoke it at any time. Keep it to the actual absence: weeks or a few months with a fixed end date.

Longer arrangements run into the limits of a private document, which third parties are free to question. For a stay measured in months or years, a chapter 751 order gives the caregiver authority that schools and doctors must accept, and a concurrent custody order still lets the parents resume care at any time.

08 Limits

What about travel, and what if the parents are divorced?

For travel, especially flights and international trips, attach a separate child travel consent letter signed by both parents. If a parenting plan or court order governs custody, the agreement cannot give the caregiver more authority than the signing parent has.

Where both parents share parental responsibility, both should sign. If only one parent signs, state why in Section 1, for example sole parental responsibility under a court order, and attach a copy of the order.

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