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Affidavit of Non-Foreign Status Template: FIRPTA Seller Certification
AFFIDAVIT OF NON-FOREIGN STATUS TEMPLATE FAQ
What is an affidavit of non-foreign status?
An affidavit of non-foreign status is a written certification given by a seller or other transferor to a buyer in a transaction involving a U.S. real property interest. Its purpose is to certify that the transferor is not a foreign person, so FIRPTA withholding is not required if the certification otherwise satisfies the rule.
Why do you need an affidavit of non-foreign status?
You need an affidavit of non-foreign status to help document that the seller is not a foreign person for purposes of Internal Revenue Code section 1445. The IRS and Treasury regulations explain that a buyer of a U.S. real property interest generally has withholding obligations when the seller is a foreign person, but withholding is not required when a valid non-foreign certification is furnished.
When should you use an affidavit of non-foreign status?
Use an affidavit of non-foreign status before or at the time of transfer in a sale or other disposition of a U.S. real property interest when the seller is certifying non-foreign status to avoid FIRPTA withholding. Treasury regulations specifically say the certification must be furnished before or at the time of the transfer.
How to write an affidavit of non-foreign status?
Start with the seller’s full legal name, taxpayer identification number, and home address or office address. Then identify the property and the transfer, state that the seller is not a foreign person for FIRPTA purposes, and sign the certification under penalties of perjury. Treasury regulations also say no particular form or exact wording is required as long as the document meets the rule’s content requirements.
Can AI Lawyer help if sellers, buyers, and closing agents all need to review?
AI Lawyer can help by organizing the certification into clear sections so each reviewer can find the seller details, property information, and required FIRPTA language quickly. It can also add internal reference fields, closing notes, and placeholders that make updates easier to track. A consistent structure helps reduce repeated edits and lowers the chance of missing key details like the taxpayer identification number, property address, or signature requirements before closing.
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