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Mutual Wills Agreement Template
Record a shared commitment to coordinated estate plans with this Mutual Wills Agreement Template.
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Mutual Wills Agreement Template
This Mutual Wills Agreement (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of [Effective Date] by and between:
Party 1: [Full Legal Name], residing at [Address] (“Party 1”).
Party 2: [Full Legal Name], residing at [Address] (“Party 2”).
Party 1 and Party 2 may be referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”
1. Purpose and Intent
1.1 Purpose. The Parties intend to make wills that follow a coordinated estate plan (the “Estate Plan”) described in this Agreement.
1.2 Separate Wills. Each Party will execute their own will consistent with this Agreement.
1.3 Disclosure. Each Party represents they have disclosed material assets and debts to the other to the best of their knowledge.
2. Coordinated Estate Plan (Summary)
2.1 Primary Beneficiary. Upon the death of one Party, that Party’s estate will pass primarily to: ☐ The surviving Party ☐ Trust for the surviving Party ☐ Other: [Plan].
2.2 Secondary Beneficiaries. Upon the death of the surviving Party (or upon the second death), the remaining estate will pass to: [Children/Beneficiaries] in shares: [Shares].
2.3 Specific Gifts (Optional). Specific gifts include: [List].
2.4 Guardianship (If Applicable). If minor children exist, the Parties intend to nominate: [Guardian name] as guardian, subject to court approval.
3. Binding Nature and Restrictions (Choose One)
3.1 Non-Binding Coordination (Optional). ☐ The Parties intend coordination only and may change their wills at any time.
3.2 Binding After First Death (Common). ☐ After the death of the first Party, the survivor agrees not to revoke or materially change their will in a way that defeats the Estate Plan, except as allowed in Section 4.
3.3 Binding Immediately (Less Common). ☐ The Parties agree they will not revoke or materially change their wills during their lifetimes except by mutual written agreement.
4. Permitted Changes
4.1 Permitted Changes. The following changes are allowed without violating this Agreement (select and customize):
☐ Updates for tax planning that preserve beneficiary shares
☐ Changes to replace executors/trustees
☐ Distributions to the survivor for health, education, maintenance, and support
☐ Sale of property and reinvestment
☐ Other: [Permitted changes]
4.2 Notice (Optional). If a change is permitted, the changing Party will notify the other Party (or, after first death, notify affected beneficiaries) within [__] days.
5. Survivor’s Rights and Use of Assets
5.1 Use of Assets. The survivor may use estate assets for reasonable living expenses and needs, consistent with the Estate Plan and any permitted changes.
5.2 Restrictions (Optional). The survivor will not: ☐ Make gifts exceeding $[__] per year ☐ Transfer key assets to new beneficiaries ☐ Other: [Restrictions], except as permitted.
6. Life Insurance and Retirement Accounts (Optional)
6.1 Beneficiaries. The Parties intend the following beneficiary designations: [Summary].
6.2 Consistency. Each Party will use reasonable efforts to keep designations consistent with the Estate Plan.
7. Dispute Resolution
7.1 Good-Faith Resolution. The Parties (or their representatives) will attempt good-faith resolution.
7.2 Forum (Optional). Disputes will be resolved in: [County/State], unless required otherwise by law.
8. Miscellaneous
8.1 Governing Law. This Agreement is governed by the laws of [State/Country].
8.2 Entire Agreement. This Agreement is the entire agreement regarding mutual wills between the Parties.
8.3 Amendments. Amendments must be in writing and signed by both Parties (or as allowed in Section 3).
8.4 Severability. If any provision is unenforceable, the remainder remains effective.
8.5 Electronic Signatures. Electronic signatures are effective.
Signatures
By signing below, the Parties agree to this Mutual Wills Agreement as of the Effective Date.
Party 1: [Full Legal Name]
Date: [Date]
Signature: ___________________________
Party 2: [Full Legal Name]
Date: [Date]
Signature: ___________________________
Witnesses (Optional)
Witness 1 Name: [Name]
Date: [Date]
Signature: ___________________________
Witness 2 Name: [Name]
Date: [Date]
Signature: ___________________________
Notary / Notarization (Optional)
State of [State]
County of [County]
On [Date], before me, [Notary Name], personally appeared [Party 1 Name] and [Party 2 Name], known to me (or satisfactorily proven) to be the persons whose names are subscribed to this instrument, and acknowledged that they executed the same for the purposes stated herein.
Notary Public Signature: _______________________
My Commission Expires: _______________________
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Mutual Wills Agreement Template
MUTUAL WILLS AGREEMENT TEMPLATE FAQ
What is a mutual wills agreement?
A Mutual Wills Agreement is an agreement (often between spouses or long-term partners) to make wills in a coordinated way — commonly leaving assets to each other first, then to shared beneficiaries (such as children). Some agreements also include restrictions on changing the wills later.
Are mutual wills the same as joint wills?
No. A joint will is usually a single will signed by two people. Mutual wills are typically two separate wills, plus an agreement that the wills will not be changed (or will only be changed under certain conditions). Many people prefer separate wills for clarity.
Is a mutual wills agreement legally enforceable?
It can be, but enforceability depends on jurisdiction and how clearly the agreement is written. Courts often look for clear intent and terms, especially if one person dies and the survivor later changes their will. This template includes a clear “intent” and “amendments” section.
When should you consider a mutual wills agreement?
It may be considered when spouses or partners want to protect agreed beneficiaries — such as ensuring children from a prior relationship inherit after the survivor dies. However, these arrangements can be complex and may restrict flexibility in the future, so many people seek legal guidance.
What should be included in a mutual wills agreement?
It typically includes: the parties, the intention to make coordinated wills, the key distribution plan, whether the agreement is binding after one party dies, rules for changes, and disclosures about separate property. This template includes optional clauses for trusts and life insurance.
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